The Janissaries supported Mustafa because of Ottoman traditions about succession and the success of Mustafa as a warrior. When Mustafa entered his father’s tent to meet with him, Suleiman's guards attacked Mustafa, and after a long struggle they killed him using a bow-string.Īfter the death of the prince, the Janissaries and Anatolian soldiers of Mustafa rebelled against Suleiman's decision. Suleiman saw this as a threat and ordered the execution of his son. Mustafa accepted Rüstem Pasha’s offer and assembled his army to join his father's. At the same time he warned Suleiman and persuaded him that Mustafa was coming to kill him. While Suleiman's army was in Ereğli, Rüstem Pasha made an offer to Mustafa to join his father’s army.
The rumours and speculations say that Mustafa’s life was now in danger, as Hürrem and Rüstem had made a court alliance against him in favor of Hürrem's sons, Selim and Bayezid.ĭuring Suleiman’s Persian campaign, his army halted in Ereğli for a while. In 1549, as a reward for his excellent participation in the Ottoman-Safavid War, Mustafa moved to Konya for his sanjak assignment. Selim was sent to Anatolia as the prince of Manisa in 1544 It was long after the death of Mehmed, but the race between the three princes was still going on. In 1547, during Sultan Suleiman’s Elkas Campaign, the sultan met with his sons Selim, Bayezid, and Mustafa in different places and talked to them about the political situation. Her support of her own son, Bayezid, made Mustafa's political career difficult, but he successfully ruled Amasya for 12 years.
It was a critical decision, as they were Hürrem Sultan's sons, the mother of the late Mehmed. Another brother of Mustafa, Şehzade Bayezid, was sent to Konya for his sanjak assignment. It seemed like all barriers between the throne and Mustafa were gone, but he still faced another challenge. In Amasya, he got the news of the death of his brother Mehmed. This edict also relieved the Ottoman army and people, as Şehzade Mustafa was the popular successor to the throne.
ŞEHZADE MUSTAFA HOW TO
However, after he was sent to Amasya, Mustafa got the news of an edict written by Suleiman: he had sent him to Amasya not because he did not want him to be his heir, but in order to defend the east coast of the Ottoman Empire and learn how to manage a large empire. Then, he faced a second shock after being sent to Amasya from the more prominent Manisa. Mustafa was reported to be very close to his brother Mehmed and to Selim II, exemplified by the fact that Selim II treated Mahidevran like his own mother during her last years and build Mustafa's tomb at Bursa. His father's treatment further displeased Mustafa and the whole people and even Suleiman's sisters who supported Mustafa. Suleiman created more opportunities to the younger one and appeared to be preparing him for the throne. He was the first-born son and therefore the heir apparent to the throne, but his father, according to some historians, was more interested in Mustafa's younger half-brother Şehzade Mehmed, the eldest son of Hürrem Sultan, the most prominent one of Suleiman's consorts and his legal wife. Mustafa experienced some problems in his relationship with his father since very early in his life. Mustafa was born in 1515 in Manisa to Şehzade Suleiman (the future sultan) and Mahidevran. Şehzade Mustafa was the heir apparent to the Ottoman throne and a very popular prince among the army prior to his execution, by order of his father, which he later regretted. He was the prince-governor of Manisa from 1533 to 1541, of Amasya from 1541 to 1549 and of Konya from 1549 to 1553. Şehzade Mustafa Muhlisi (Turkish pronunciation: 1515, Manisa – 6 October 1553, Konya) was the eldest son of the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and his chief consort Mahidevran Sultan. “Thousands great saints”: Evliya Çelebi in Ottoman Palestine Nasuh Al-Matrakî, A Noteworthy Ottoman Artist-Mathematician of the Sixteenth Century The story of the Turkish Language from the Ottoman Empire until today Hürrem Sultan: A beloved wife or master manipulator? What if Pargali Ibrahim and Sehzade Mustafa were not executed(Ottoman Empire) Women Who Ruled: Mahpeyker Kosem Sultan of Ottoman Turkey The woman who oversaw 3 generations of the Ottoman Empire The Strength of Kosem Sultan - The Last Influential Female Ruler of the Ottoman Empire